Since June of 2016, I have served as pastor of the Mooreville United Methodist Charge, a group of three small, rural churches in Lee County, Mississippi. Stephen Rankin, in his book Aiming at Maturity: The Goal of the Christian Life, defines “a spiritually mature Christian one whose whole character-dispositions, words, and actions-emulates the character of Jesus Christ himself.” In Ephesians 5:1-2, Paul calls on the church in Ephesus to “be imitators of God, as beloved children and walk in love, just as Christ also loved and gave Himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma.” Spiritual maturity is a goal that all Christians should be striving after as they seek to imitate God and live out Christ’s love. In Ephesians 4:13, Paul longs for, “all attain to the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a mature person, to the measure of the stature which belongs to the fullness of Christ.” However, in the letter to the Ephesians, spiritual maturity is not just an individual goal but the goal for the entire body of Christ. When speaking of spiritual maturity, Paul often uses the word teleios (which can be translated as “mature,” “perfect,” or “complete”). In the letter to the Ephesians, Paul writes, “As a result, we are no longer to be children, tossed here and there by waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by the trickery of men, by craftiness in deceitful scheming but speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, even Christ.” Clearly, Paul’s desire is for the Church to have a grown up or mature faith.Įric Sanford, “Cross at sunset in Santorini, Greece,” photograph. For example, Paul describes the church in Corinth as “infants in Christ,” who could not be given “solid food” because “ not able to receive it.” In his book Stages of Faith: The Psychology of Human Development and the Quest for Meaning, James Fowler notes that “we all begin the pilgrimage of faith as infants.” However, we are not intended to remain “infants in Christ” or even children for that matter. When thinking about the Christian life, the Bible speaks of spiritual maturity in a similar way. One’s age does not necessarily reflect one’s maturity. Growing up is more than just getting older though. In one study, Jean Twenge and Heejung Park offer several possible reasons for slower maturity rates (greater parental investment, lengthened education, delayed reproduction, lower pathogen prevalence, and longer lives), but ultimately their study concludes that children are taking longer to become independent of their parents and become adults. In fact, research shows that children in the United States are maturing slower today than in the past. There are many ways to talk about maturity, but often the process of becoming an adult comes to mind. Eric Sanford, “Library of Celsus in Ephesus,” photograph.
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